Materials — Quiz 4
Questions in this quiz (10)
A steel specimen with a modulus of elasticity of $$200000\ \text{MPa}$$ reaches its proportional limit at a strain of $$0.0018$$. Calculate the stress at the proportional limit.
- 240 MPa
- 300 MPa
- 360 MPa
- 400 MPa
An aggregate sample has a density of $$2700\ \text{kg/m}^3$$. Calculate the specific gravity of the aggregate. Use the density of water as $$1000\ \text{kg/m}^3$$.
- 2.30
- 2.50
- 2.70
- 2.90
A soil sample has a wet unit weight of $$20.2\ \text{kN/m}^3$$ and a moisture content of $$10\%$$. Calculate the dry unit weight of the soil.
- 16.91 kN/m³
- 18.36 kN/m³
- 19.20 kN/m³
- 20.00 kN/m³
A compacted fill has a field dry unit weight of $$18.5\ \text{kN/m}^3$$. If the maximum dry unit weight from a Proctor test is $$19.6\ \text{kN/m}^3$$, calculate the relative compaction of the fill.
- 88.5%
- 91.2%
- 94.4%
- 98.2%
A hot-mix asphalt specimen compacted in a Superpave gyratory compactor has a bulk specific gravity $$G_{mb}$$ of $$2.405$$ at $$N_{design}$$. If the maximum theoretical specific gravity $$G_{mm}$$ is $$2.495$$, calculate the percent of $$G_{mm}$$ achieved at $$N_{design}$$.
- 94.2%
- 96.4%
- 98.1%
- 102.0%
A steel component is subjected to cyclic loading with a stress amplitude of $$280\ \text{MPa}$$. Using the Basquin equation $$\sigma_a=\sigma'_f(2N_f)^b$$ with $$\sigma'_f=850\ \text{MPa}$$ and $$b=-0.12$$, calculate the fatigue life $$N_f$$.
- 18,420 cycles
- 31,250 cycles
- 46,800 cycles
- 62,500 cycles
Concrete is cured at temperatures of $$18^\circ C$$, $$22^\circ C$$, $$24^\circ C$$, $$21^\circ C$$, and $$19^\circ C$$ over five consecutive $$6$$-hour periods. Using the Nurse-Saul maturity method with a datum temperature of $$-10^\circ C$$, calculate the maturity index.
- 720 °C·hours
- 810 °C·hours
- 900 °C·hours
- 990 °C·hours
Calculate the cross-sectional area of a No. 7 reinforcing bar with a diameter of $$22.2\ \text{mm}$$.
- 304 mm²
- 387 mm²
- 456 mm²
- 608 mm²
In an aggregate impact value test, a sample with an original weight of $$400\ \text{g}$$ produces $$52\ \text{g}$$ of material passing the $$2.36\ \text{mm}$$ sieve after testing. Calculate the aggregate impact value (AIV).
- 9%
- 11%
- 13%
- 18%
A steel bar with a cross-sectional area of $$450\ \text{mm}^2$$ and length of $$2.5\ \text{m}$$ is subjected to an axial tensile load of $$120\ \text{kN}$$. If the modulus of elasticity is $$200000\ \text{MPa}$$, calculate the elastic strain energy stored in the bar using $$U=\frac{P^2L}{2AE}$$.
- 90 J
- 120 J
- 150 J
- 180 J
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